The Story of Tukaram | The Complete Story and Teachings of Saint Tukaram

The Story of Sant Tukaram – Introduction

The story of Sant Tukaram is primarily derived from his collection of devotional poems called 'Abhang', which is an important part of the Varkari sect of Maharashtra. Its main theme is unwavering devotion to Lord Vitthal, sacrifice, and the message of social equality. This story is famous for its simplicity, depth, and inspiring life values, which have been inspiring people for centuries.

This story is an important example of devotion and sacrifice in Hindu culture. It teaches that true devotion should come from the heart, not from outward show. This is a story from the 17th century, which is still relevant today.

Character Introduction

Tukaram: He is the main character of this story, a great saint and poet of the 17th century. He came from a simple farming family and was an ardent devotee of Lord Vitthal. His specialty was to convey deep spiritual messages in simple language and to oppose social evils. His role in the story is that of an ideal devotee and social reformer.

Jijabai: Tukaram's wife, who was supportive in his household and spiritual journey. Her character symbolizes patience, tolerance, and devotion to her husband. Her role in the story is that of a supportive woman who manages the family.

Lord Vitthal: Tukaram's beloved deity, who appears to him out of pleasure from his devotion. His role in the story is that of a guide and source of inspiration.

The Story of Sant Tukaram – Complete Story

In the 17th century, in a village called Dehu in Maharashtra, lived a simple farmer named Tukaram. He was an ardent devotee of Lord Vitthal and spent most of his time in His worship. His family earned a living by farming, but Tukaram's mind was less inclined towards worldly affairs and more towards devotion to God. In the village of Dehu, there was a famous temple of Lord Vitthal, where Tukaram often went to sing bhajans and kirtans.

At one point, Tukaram faced a severe financial crisis. Due to drought, his crops were destroyed, and he had to close his business as well. During this difficult time, people refused to return the money they had borrowed from him. Tukaram distributed all his wealth among the poor and took refuge in Lord Vitthal. He began composing Abhangs (devotional poems), in which he expressed his deep devotion and love for God.

Some Brahmin priests became jealous of Tukaram's growing popularity. They accused Tukaram of insulting the Vedas and Shastras, as he belonged to the Shudra caste and was not permitted to study the Vedas. They ordered the destruction of Tukaram's Abhangs. Tukaram, without any protest, immersed all his Abhangs in the Indrayani river.

After immersing the Abhangs in the river, Tukaram became very sad and prayed to Lord Vitthal. He went on a fast for thirteen days and sought guidance from God. On the thirteenth day, Lord Vitthal himself appeared and returned his Abhangs to him. Seeing this miracle, his opponents realized their mistake and apologized to Tukaram.

After this incident, Tukaram's fame increased further. People came from far and wide to see him and listen to his discourses. Tukaram opposed the social evils and superstitions prevalent in society. He gave the message of love, compassion, and equality to the people. He tried to bring together people of all castes and religions.

One day, Tukaram told his disciples that God had called him to His abode. He inspired his disciples to walk on the path of devotion and love. On the second day of the lunar fortnight of Phalgun month, he ascended to heaven with his physical body.

Lessons from the Story

• Main Message – The main message of this story is the importance of unwavering devotion and faith in God. It teaches that true devotion should come from the heart, not from outward show.
• Moral Lesson – From this story, we are inspired to adopt values like sacrifice, tolerance, love, and equality. It teaches us that we should help others and always walk on the path of truth.
• Modern Relevance – In today's life, this story teaches us to face our problems with patience and faith. It also reminds us that true happiness lies not in material possessions, but in spiritual progress.

Frequently Asked Questions

Conclusion

The story of Sant Tukaram is still relevant today because it encapsulates profound lessons of devotion. This story is unique in Hindu narratives as it depicts the unwavering faith of an ordinary person towards God and his voice against social evils. Tukaram's life teaches us that true devotion is possible in any circumstance and it can lead us towards peace and bliss.

Share this inspiring story with your friends and family. Jai Shri Vitthal Rukmini!