The Significance of Tilak in Hindu Tradition

Applying Tilak is a special ritual used in Hindu tradition. Without applying Tilak, neither is one allowed to worship, nor is the worship considered complete.

In Sanatan Dharma, Tilak is applied in many different forms, which vary according to different sects and traditions. Here is a description of some of the major Tilaks:

1. Shrivatsa Tilak: This Tilak is applied next to the Chakraval, on its left side and above. It represents the ultimate symbol of Lord Vishnu.
2. Uddyotakar Tilak: This Tilak is applied on the head of Brahma and represents the highest ordinance in all worships.
3. Tripundra Tilak: This Tilak represents the representation of Shiva and represents the three religious qualities – Sattva, Rajas, and Tamas. It is also seen as the union of earth, sky, and netherworld.
4. Gopichandan Tilak: This Tilak reveals the representation of Lord Krishna and represents devotion and love.
5. Kumkum Tilak: This Tilak represents the representation of Maa Durga and Goddess Kali and reveals virility and strength.

These are just a small list of some of the major Tilaks. There are many other types of Tilaks in different sects and traditions and according to various religious purposes.

Rules for Applying Tilak

1. Do not apply Tilak without taking a bath.
2. First apply Tilak to your Isht Dev or God, then apply Tilak to yourself.
3. Apply Tilak to yourself with your ring finger and with your thumb from the other finger.

Religious Significance of Applying Tilak

1. Applying Chandan Tilak increases concentration.
2. Applying Roli and Kumkum Tilak increases attraction and removes laziness.
3. Applying Kesar Tilak increases fame and tasks are completed.
4. Applying Gorochana Tilak leads to victory.
5. Applying Ashtagandha Tilak leads to the attainment of knowledge and wisdom.

Rules for Applying Tilak to Strengthen Planets

1. Sun – Apply red sandalwood Tilak on the ring finger.
2. Moon – Apply white sandalwood Tilak on the little finger.
3. Mars – Apply orange vermilion Tilak on the ring finger.
4. Mercury – Apply Ashtagandha Tilak on the little finger.
5. Jupiter – Apply Kesar Tilak on the index finger.

Why is Tilak Applied on the Neck, Chest, and Arms Besides the Forehead?

1. Significance and Benefits of Applying Tilak on the Neck
Applying Tilak on the neck is considered very auspicious. Our speech is related to the throat, the food pipe also passes close to the throat. Tilak is applied on the neck to control all these important organs. Applying Tilak on the neck keeps the throat calm and the speech remains sweet. It is said that God resides here by applying Tilak. The pace of breathing becomes calm and the planet Mars becomes strong.

2. Significance and Benefits of Applying Tilak on the Chest
It is said that God resides on the chest. Applying Tilak here strengthens the position of the planets. Problems of fear, anger, thirst, and restlessness remain away from the person's mind. Applying Tilak on the chest calms the mind. There is no malice in the mind. God resides in the heart. It means we are applying Tilak to God.

3. Significance and Benefits of Applying Tilak on the Arm
The arm is related to the planet Venus. Applying Tilak here strengthens the planet Venus. By applying Tilak here, God starts residing in the arms. If a person's planet Venus is weak, then apply Tilak on his arm to strengthen it. Apart from this, diseases related to the hands also do not occur by doing this. It is also a symbol of strength and courage.